
Lilly goes head-to-head again, this time in obesity
There seems to be little Lilly enjoys more than duking it out with an opponent: in the past it has pursued head-to-head trials in Alzheimer’s, migraine and autoimmune conditions. Yesterday the group said it would start Surmount-5, a head-to-head trial of tirzepatide and Novo’s Wegovy in obesity. The design is still under wraps, but the study will use Wegovy’s highest approved dose, 2.4mg. This is a maintenance dose, so weight loss will have to be measured over the long term to provide a fair comparison. The big question for tirzepatide in obesity is whether Lilly can file before a cardiovascular outcome study read outs in 2024; execs said yesterday on an earnings call that a meeting to discuss that with the FDA will happen soon. Other obesity updates included the generic name for the triple-G agonist, retatrutide, which is already in phase 2, and that an amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist had reached phase 1. Lilly's GLP-1/glucagon agonist mazdutide is no longer listed as an obesity project in Lilly’s investor presentation, despite excellent showing on weight loss in phase 1. Chief medical officer Dan Skovronsky seemed to suggest that mazdutide might still be viable as a weight loss product, however.
Lilly's tirzepatide trial programme | |||
---|---|---|---|
Trial name | Details | N | Results |
Surmount-1 | Vs pbo in obesity or overweight pts | 2,539 | Hit April 2022 |
Surmount-2 | Vs pbo in obesity or overweight pts w type 2 diabetes | 900 | Expected Q2 2023 |
Surmount-3 | Vs pbo in obesity or overweight pts after a lifestyle weight loss programme | 800 | Expected Q2 2023 |
Surmount-4 | Vs pbo in obesity or overweight pts - maintenance of weight loss | 750 | Expected Q2 2023 |
Surmount-5* | Head to head weight reduction trial vs Wegovy 2.4mg | TBD | TBD |
Surmount-MMO* | Morbidity and mortality obesity study | TBD | TBD |
Surpass-CVOT | Head-to-head CV outcomes in pts with type 2 diabetes, vs Trulicity | 12,500 | PCD Oct 2024 |
*Newly announced trial. Source: Evaluate Pharma, clinicaltrials.gov, company comments. Note: tirzepatide is approved in type 2 diabetes as Mounjaro. |
And beyond tirzepatide: Lilly's other obesity projects | |||
---|---|---|---|
Phase | Product | Mechanism | Note |
Phase II | LY3502970 | GLP-1 agonist | Also in Ph2 for type 2 diabetes |
Phase II | Retatrutide (LY3437943) | GIP/GLP-1/ glucagon agonist |
Also in Ph2 for type 2 diabetes |
Phase I | Dacra QW II | Dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist | |
Phase I | Mazdutide (oxyntomodulin) | GLP-1/ glucagon agonist |
In development for type 2 diabetes only but might still be viable for obesity |
Source: Evaluate Pharma, company comments. |