
MEI suffers from the FDA’s brake on accelerated approvals
The FDA is holding an adcom next month to look at whether randomised data should be required to support approval of PI3K inhibitors – but in at least one case it has already made its decision. The surprise denial of accelerated approval to MEI’s zandelisib, based on a single-arm phase 2 trial, Tidal, in follicular or marginal zone lymphoma, has wiped out 58% of the company’s market cap. MEI must now complete the more rigorous phase 3 Coastal study to get the drug on the market, but its current cash reserves can only to stretch to completion of enrolment into Coastal, in 2024. MEI said the agency’s position on assessing PI3K inhibitors solely based on single-arm studies “appears to have evolved”, as well it might considering the series of discontinuations, withdrawals and clinical holds to which this class has been subject in recent months. Still, the FDA’s volte-face is arguably unfair to MEI: Stifel analysts point out that every PI3K-delta inhibitor greenlit so far was granted accelerated approval on efficacy and safety data notably poorer than zandelisib’s.
Selected PI3K inhibitors in haematological cancers | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Company | Project | Pharmacology | Indication | Status |
Gilead Sciences | Zydelig | PI3K delta | FL & SLL | Accelerated approval granted Jul 2014; withdrawn Jan 2022 |
Bayer | Aliqopa | Pan-PI3K | 3rd-line FL | Accelerated approval granted Sep 2017; filed for full approval Jun 2021 |
TG Therapeutics | Ukoniq | PI3K delta | 2nd-line MZL; 4th-line FL |
Accelerated approval granted Feb 2021; U2 combo (that includes Ukoniq) placed on partial clinical hold, Jan 2022, both products will be discussed at FDA ad com in April |
Incyte | Parsaclisib | PI3K delta | 3rd-line+ FL and others | Discontinued in ph3, Jan 2022 |
MEI Pharma/ Kyowa Kirin |
Zandelisib/ ME-401 |
PI3K delta | 3rd-line+ FL | FDA says ph3 data, and full approval, are now required |
FL=follicular lymphoma; MZL=marginal zone lymphoma; SLL=small lymphocytic leukaemia. Source: Evaluate Pharma & company communications. |