Molecular Partners' Covid-19 therapy proves inactiv

Ensovibep has become the latest Covid-19 treatment candidate to crash out of the NIH-sponsored Activ-3 basket trial, wiping 34% off Molecular Partners’ share price. A planned futility analysis of the cohort evaluating ensovibep, a darpin Molecular Partners licensed to Novartis, concluded that enrolment should be stopped. Activ-3 is looking at potential therapies for hospitalised patients, but no agent in the trial has yet succeeded. The study's clinicaltrials.gov entry was also edited this month to state that Astrazeneca’s MAb combo AZD7442 was no longer being administered either, but no explanation has been offered for this. As a result, Pfizer’s IV antiviral PF-07304814 (lufotrelvir) is the only project still standing in Activ-3, at least until any new ones are added. There is some comfort for Molecular Partners in that Activ-3 backed ensovibep’s safety profile, which was consistent with the standard of care, Gilead’s Veklury, the company said. Ensovibep is in a separate phase 2/3 trial, Empathy, in Covid-19 outpatients, with interim data on the first 400 expected in early 2022. But in this niche Pfizer’s Paxlovid, an oral drug related to lufotrelvir, has set a standard that will be very hard to beat – as Molecular Partner’s shareholders clearly understand. 

Activ-3: NIH-funded phase 3 trial in hospitalised patients
Company Project  Description Outcome 
Lilly/Abcellera Bamlanivimab Infused MAb 326 pt arm closed for futility Oct 2020
Vir Biotechnology Sotrovimab Intramuscular or infused MAb 344 pt arm closed for futility Mar 2021
Brii Biosciences BRII-196 and BRII-198 Infused MAb combination  343 pt arm closed for futility Mar 2021
Molecular Partners  Ensovibep Infused antiviral 470 pt arm closed for futility Nov 2021
Astrazeneca AZD7442 (tixagevimab + cilgavimab) Infused MAb combination  Arm closed Nov 2021, reason unclear
Pfizer Lufotrelvir Infused antiviral Arm ongoing
All patients received a backbone of Gilead's Veklury as standard of care. Source: clinicaltrials.gov.

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